The history of Barcelona begins several thousand years ago. The city’s origins are not entirely clear. The earliest reliable records are from Roman times. The city was founded in the 1st century BC or was known as Barcino. It was a colony of about 5000 inhabitants in the 2nd century A.d., whose strategic position close to the Via Augusta allowed a rapid commercial and economic development.Barcino has left a valuable legacy. Additional information at source supports this article.
In Barcelona, in the Gothic quarter of today lots of remains of the ancient Roman city is found. Even the structure of its streets still of the typical Roman city with two main streets Cardo and the Decumanus and its junction in the Forum. The current plaza de Sant Jaume is located exactly in the same place where are the old forums. Click here has many thoughts on the issue. They were central points of public life and business. The Palace of Justice and the baths were located in this enclave.
The public authorities did in this site the important decisions about the future of Barcino. The wall in the Placa NovCon to protect to the Cologne, a wall was built. Its perimeter was 1.5 kilometers in length, which encloses an area of 12 hectares. After the first Germanic incursions began in the 3rd century BC several towers were built. Some of them had 18 meters in height. You can visit the remains of the wall plate Ramon Berenguer, the street Tapineria and plaza Nova. The characteristics of these last two towers of the old gate in carriages and pedestrians entered the city.From the side of Archdeacon House (Casa de l Ardiaca) in the Nova plate you can see a replica of a section of the Roman aqueduct that marks one of the points where the water was transmitted to the city. Just in front of it there is a visual poem created by the catalan artist Joan Brossa, designed with the spelling of the word Barcino.
