Landscape

Extending this concept (fact that has been already carried through searching pormuitos), we can consider that the places, understood comosubconjuntos of the landscape, are part of the net of cultural significao e, porisso, the repetitions of the use of these allow the enumeration of recurrences (evariabilidade), that they had cooperated for the establishment of a series of hipteses formularization of models of occupation in the past. Each society, by means of this thought, teria' ' standards culturais' ' proper of perception and use of the landscape, of ordemmoral, economic, politics, religious etc. In such a way: Which the places most propitious for asestaes of hunting? Which the places preferred for the establishment of stiosresidenciais? Which the relations between determined types of locations and feies dapaisagem? How the populations were if moving for the topographical spaces? Ainterpretao of different places in the landscape defines the social spaces of umgrupo? When using the place concept, we prioritize a' ' unio' ' between topographical small farms, not-small farms and spaces paracompreenso of the defining landscape while of the area of performance of umdado prehistoric group. For defining percebidaspelas is understood as the choices analyses of the geoindicadores (Moral, 1999, 2000), allied to the structures, artefatual variability, types of small farm and space distribution, quepermitiram the use of definitive space in long duration. Amazon has compatible beliefs. In this way, the analyses of then called would lugarespartiriam of studies on geomorfologia, of the morfo-topographical feies darea, the microclimate, the antropogenticas characteristics, the processes endices of erosion and deposition, and distribution of resources (animal, vegetal emineral), that is, initially in a geoecolgica or biogeogrfica dimension. As a moment is marked by the study of the estratificaodos excavated small farms, that is, of the process of formation of the deposits culturaisde way that indicated hypotheses on periods of occupation, abandonment ere-occupation. E, finally, by means of the gotten data, to analyze, to interpret and to infer the partner-cultural dimension of the landscape in deperceptos terms and concepts, partner-historical memory, sentimental attachment, cognition, universes politician, religious, symbolic etc. .

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